Microtek ScanMaker 5 User's Guide Page 195

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E-8 Microtek ScanWizard 5
Choosing the best resolution setting
Scanning at a higher resolution requires more time, memory, and disk space.
When choosing a resolution setting, consider the type of image you're scanning
and the printing method. Printed images have their own resolution, as measured
in lines per inch (lpi), which is distinct from the resolution of electronic images
(as measured in ppi).
An easy way to determine the best resolution for your intended output is to find
out the lines per inch (lpi) capability of your output device and multiply it by a
Quality Factor (1.5 to 2.0).
For instance, to tailor your scanned image to a typical magazine printing press
that prints at 133 lines per inch, multiply 133 x 1.5 or 2.0, which gives 199.5 or
266. In this case, the optimal resolution setting for your image would then be
200 ppi to 266 ppi (depending on how high the output quality will be). Lpi
varies, depending on the quality of the printing job. A newspaper uses
approximately 85 lpi, magazines from 133 to 150 lpi, and fine art books may go
as high as 200 to 300 lpi.
A rule of thumb for choosing the right Quality Factor is, for images with printing
screens less than or equal to 133 lines per inch, set Quality Factor to 2; above
133 lines per inch, set it to 1.5; contone printer (continuous tone printer, such
as dye-sublimation printer), set it to 1.0
If you're outputting images to a monitor (such as doing multimedia work), you
need not scan images higher than 72 ppi, as monitors are capable of only
showing images up to 72 ppi. A higher-resolution image will not be any clearer
on the monitor and will simply create larger files.
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